Lexis › Programme › Unit 03 › Lesson 06

The past tense, repaired

A2 Where I'm From
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Everything here came out of your own three minutes. Four error families, all of them predictable, none of them new.

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01
Warm-up · 4 min

Your two against the log

Read out your two errors. Your teacher will say whether each one is in the log, and how many times something like it happened.

Warm-up

One question before we open the log.

1. You said goed in Lesson 5, and you know perfectly well it is went. Why did it happen?

Teacher note Worth naming: overgeneralisation is evidence the rule has been learnt, not evidence it has not. Children learning English as a first language do exactly the same thing, in the same order.
02
Input & Noticing · 8 min

The log

From Lesson 5 — verbatim

1. We goed there every summer.

2. I stayed for six weeks.

3. Did you went back?

4. My grandmother didn't spoke for a week.

5. The river flood-ed in 1994. — three syllables

6. He taked the bus.

7. I was nine and I thought it was wonderful.

8. We walk-id up the hill every evening.

Teacher note Swap these for real utterances from your own log wherever you can. The eight here are a representative spread — two regularised irregulars, two double-marked pasts, two pronunciation errors, two correct — so a substitution should keep that shape.
Discovery Check

Read all eight before answering.

1. How many are completely correct?

2. Sentences 1 and 6 fail for the same reason. Which?

3. Sentences 3 and 4 fail for a different reason. Which?

4. Sentences 5 and 8 are not grammar errors at all. What are they?

03
Focus on Form · 12 min

Four families, four fixes

What went wrong, and the one-line rule that fixes it

FamilyWhat it sounds likeThe rule
Regularised irregulargoed · takedThirty verbs refuse -ed. Learn them in the six groups, not as a list.
Double-marked pastdid you went · didn't spokeMarked once per clause. If did has it, the verb goes bare.
Extra syllablewalk-id · stopp-id/ɪd/ only after /t/ or /d/. Everywhere else it is one syllable.
Missing syllablewantd · needdAfter /t/ or /d/ the syllable is compulsory.

Families 2 and 3 are Unit 1 again. "Marked once per clause" is the third-person -s rule; "voiced or voiceless decides the ending" is the /s/ /z/ /ɪz/ rule. You are not learning four new things. You are applying two old ones to a new tense.

Diagnose

Match each log sentence to its family. One of them is not an error at all.

Regularised irregular
Double-marked past
Regularised irregular
Extra syllable — should be one
Extra syllable — should be two
Correct — nothing to fix
04
Controlled Practice · 16 min

Repair, then produce

Error Correction

The log errors plus four more of the same families. Rewrite each one in full.

1. We goed there every summer.

2. He taked the bus at six.

3. Did you went back?

4. My grandmother didn't spoke for a week.

5. I bringed my camera.

6. She didn't wanted to leave.

7. They buyed the house in 2006.

8. Where did you grew up?

Teacher note Ask her to sort the eight into the two families before she corrects any of them. Sorting first turns eight separate repairs into two decisions.
Open Cloze · pass 2

No visible errors this time. One word per gap — write the past simple of the verb in brackets.

We (go) back to the village last spring. Nobody (recognise) us. The shop (close) in 2009 and the school (become) a holiday flat. We (walk) up to the house and my mother (not / want) to knock. We (stand) at the gate for ten minutes and then we (leave).

05
Communicative Task · 12 min

The same three minutes, clean

Task card · Speaking

The same place, the same four sections, the same three minutes.

Fewer than three errors from the four families. Your teacher logs again, so the two logs compare directly.

  • Do not slow down to be accurate. Accuracy at normal speed is the target — slowing down proves nothing.
  • Keep the same four sections. This is a repair, not a rewrite.
  • Ask for the number before you hear the sentences.
Teacher note Read the two counts side by side. A drop from nine to four is a real result and she should hear it as one. If the count did not move, the issue is almost always speed — she is monitoring rather than automating. Push the pace, not the rule.
Mid-task check

Stop at ninety seconds.

1. Which family is still slipping?

2. Compared with Lesson 5?

06
Feedback & Reflection · 5 min

Two logs

Self-assessment

Compare the counts your teacher just read.

1. Did the number go down?

2. Which one error will you watch for when you write next lesson?

Teacher note Write her chosen error at the top of the Lesson 7 page. She writes 120 words next lesson and should proofread for that one thing first, before anything else.
07
Wrap-up & Bridge · 3 min

One sentence to keep

Exit check

Rebuild the sentence that holds both halves of the once-per-clause rule.

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Before Lesson 7. Next lesson you write 120 words: "A Place That Matters to Me". Tonight, decide your four sections and write nothing else.

Four section headings, four words each at most. If you write sentences tonight you will copy them out tomorrow, and copying is not writing.